The Latest: August - 2026
More Cows Equals More Milk
USDA raised its estimate of June milk production as well, from an already strong 2.3% increase to an impressive 3% advance. Dairy producers did not add any cows in July, according to USDA’s best guess, but they didn’t get rid of any either. The dairy herd held steady at 9.71 million cows, up 199,000 from the year before. The U.S. dairy industry is milking more cows than it has in 33 years, and those cows are making 59% more milk than they did in 1993, the last time the herd was this large, before adjusting for today’s super-charged components.
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Buyers and sellers jockeyed to exert their influence on the trade. The action in the cheese markets was relatively subdued, however important movements in the nonfat dry milk, whey, and especially butter markets, kept observers on their toes.
View reportThe phenomenon is certainly not limited to the United States. Market observers watched the Global Dairy Trade index climb on Tuesday by 4.1%, with the index reaching the highest level seen since February 2014.
View reportNearly every product lost ground at the CME as market participants challenged the high product prices seen in recent weeks. However, the butter markets really stole the show.
View reportAt the Global Dairy Trade (GDT) auction on Tuesday, the GDT Index jumped 4.6% to its highest price since March 2014, led by a 5.6% increase in the price of whole milk powder (WMP). GDT butter and cheese both scored all-time highs, while SMP climbed to prices not seen in nearly eight years.
View reportMarkets are swinging wildly from heart-stopping highs to stomach-churning lows and back again. But unlike thrill rides, the dairy markets are breaking new ground.
View reportPrices are high and extremely volatile as the trade assesses how long global milk output will remain depressed and whether demand will hold firm despite the rising cost of dairy.
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